Friday, January 3, 2020

Essay on A Very Brief History of the Papacy - 1499 Words

Introduction The Papacy is the office of the Pope. The word pope comes from the Latin form of the word â€Å"Papa† which means father. The office of the Pope or rather the papacy is responsible for a wide variety of things. Specifically the Papacy’s main responsibility is the spiritual well being of the members of the Catholic Church. The Roman Catholic Church rose to power in the 6th century and lasted throughout the 9th century. There were several different circumstantial and also coincidental factors that contributed to the high regard of the church by the 6th century. The beginning was the church’s unsolicited popularity. This could be linked to its relationship with the early apostles. The Roman Church was the first in the empire†¦show more content†¦St. Leo the Great was pope during the middle of the 5th century. This was very troubling times for the Roman Empire. The barbarian armies were trying to destroy the once mighty empire. St. Leo the Great was a very powerful teacher and leader. As a deacon of the Roman Church, before being elevated to the office of Pope in 440 A.D., St. Leo the Great had opposed the heresy of Pelagianism which taught that grace was not necessary for salvation, but was rather a bonus that god granted to those who earned it by their good works . St. Leo the Great is perhaps most famous for his persuading techniques he used with Attila the Hun. He was able to persuade Attila the Hun to abandon the plans he had to destroy the city of Rome and to also withdraw his forces beyond the Danube River. Just a short three years later he saved Rome from the vandals again. He couldn’t stop them from invading this time; however he led negotiations with their leader which prevented the burning of the city. St. Leo the great has been called â€Å"the master builder of the papacy.† He is also considered one of the most important of the Western fathers of the Church he was also declared a â€Å"Doctor of the Church†. He put the idea of primacy of jurisdiction fully into practice. He passed away in 461 A.D. however there are 143 letters and 96 sermons that cover every season of the liturgical year that are still around to thisShow MoreRelatedThe Rise Of The Papacy1473 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rise of the Papacy Introduction The birth or the beginnings of the Papacy is a rather difficult task to really nail down to a specific time, place or person and also the growth of the Papacy was a rather slow and gradual process. In this modern age Rome has been associated with the birth place of the Papacy but history shows that Constantine moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople in the 4th century. In Constantinople the father of the church was referred to as the Pope. TheRead MoreWhy Were The Crusades?1389 Words   |  6 Pagescrusades took place, provide a brief synopsis of the different Crusades and did these Crusades accomplish anything to promote Christianity. Historical and Political Considerations The best place to start in order to understand why the crusades took place would be to define what a crusade is. The Cambridge dictionary defines the word â€Å"crusade† as: a long and determined attempt to achieve something you strongly believe in . This is a good definition of what the Papacy and the Christians of the CrusadesRead MoreWhy Were The Crusades?2293 Words   |  10 Pagescrusades took place, provide a brief synopsis of the different Crusades, and did these Crusades accomplish anything to promote Christianity? Historical and Political Considerations The best place to start in order to understand why the crusades took place would be to define what a crusade is. 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